Tooth decay is a destruction of the tooth enamel. It occurs when foods containing carbohydrates (sugars and starches) such as soda, sweets or candy are frequently left on the teeth. Bacteria that live in the mouth thrive on these foods, producing acids as a result. Over a period of time, these acids destroy tooth enamel, resulting in tooth decay.

Prevent tooth decay by following these tips:
• Brush twice a day for at least three minutes with a fluoride toothpaste.
• Clean between your teeth daily with floss.
• Eat nutritious and balanced meals and limit snacking.
• Visit your dentist regularly for professional cleanings and oral examinations.

Learn more about the following tooth decay-related issues by clicking on the links below. These informational handouts are brought to you by Crest and Hawaii Family Dental Centers. Adobe Acrobat Reader is required to download these information sheets. If you don’t have Adobe Acrobat Reader, download it for free here.

Fluoride and Tooth Decay (128K)
Periodontal Disease (164K)
• Plaque and Tartar Control (108K)







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1) Decay often begins in hard to clean areas.
  2) Left untreated, a small area of decay becomes larger.

3) Decay spreads beneath the enamel, to the dentin, destroying more tooth structure.
  4) Once decay enters the pulp, an abscess may occur. The tooth will need endodontic treatment or may need to be extracted.

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